Beijing maintains a good momentum in scientific an

Beijing's scientific and technological innovation and development maintain a good momentum

Beijing's scientific and technological innovation and development maintain a good momentum

02:29 source://

original title: Beijing's scientific and technological innovation and development maintain a good momentum

Beijing Academy of science and technology held a seminar on the coordinated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei and a press conference on the achievements of "Beike think tank" on the 29th, and released six think tank achievements, including "Digital Beijing's scientific and technological innovation". Through the comparison of research and development (r&d) funds, large-scale scientific research instrument platform resources, scientific research paper publication, patent authorization number and other scientific and technological indicators, shushuo Shuo Beijing scientific and technological innovation shows that users can enjoy various benefits brought by 3D printing technology. Entering the new era, these mechanical properties have opened up a series of new uses, and the development of Beijing scientific and technological innovation has maintained a good momentum. This report not only comprehensively reflects the current situation and development trend of scientific and technological innovation in Beijing, but also makes a horizontal comparison between key indicators and major domestic provinces, cities and districts, providing a window for the whole society to understand Beijing's innovation

research and development (r&d) funding ranks fourth in the country

research and development (r&d) funding refers to all the actual expenses incurred in carrying out research and development activities, and is an important indicator to evaluate a region's scientific and technological strength and innovation ability. The report of "statistics on Beijing's scientific and technological innovation" shows that the research and development (r&d) funds in Beijing have maintained a steady growth trend for a long time. By 2016, this fund in Beijing had reached 148.46 billion yuan, an increase of 10.06 billion yuan over the previous year, an increase of 7.3% year-on-year

through horizontal comparison with other provinces and cities, as of 2016, the research and development (r&d) funds in Beijing ranked fourth in the country. The report shows that before 2008, Beijing's funding scale has been in the leading position in the country. In 2008, Jiangsu Province surpassed Beijing for the first time. 2 we also provided a series of services. In 2011, Beijing was surpassed by Guangdong Province and in 2014, Beijing was surpassed by Shandong Province. According to the analysis of the report, the strong economic strength of economically developed provinces such as Jiangsu and Guangdong, and enterprises becoming the main body of innovation activities are the main reasons for this phenomenon

although the total amount of funds ranks fourth, the proportion of research and development (r&d) funds in Beijing's GDP in 2016, that is, the intensity of research and development (r&d) funds, is the highest in the country, reaching 5.78%, ranking first in the country, which is not only far higher than the national average of 2.11%, but also higher than 3.32% in Shanghai, 3.00% in Tianjin and 2.66% in Jiangsu. According to the analysis of the report, Beijing has gathered a large number of scientific research institutions and colleges and universities, and the government has invested a lot in research and development (r&d) funds, which has driven the increase in the intensity of r&d funds

the total amount of large-scale scientific research instruments ranks first in the country.

the platform of large-scale scientific research instruments is the material basis for scientific and technological activities. These instruments and equipment include analytical instruments, measuring instruments, marine instruments, earth exploration instruments, lasers, medical scientific research instruments, etc. According to the report, as of 2016, there were 18505 sets of large-scale scientific research instruments in Colleges and universities and scientific research institutions in Beijing, with a total original value of 29.48 billion yuan, accounting for 21.7% of the national large-scale scientific research instruments surveyed that year, and 23.9% of the national original value, ranking first in the country

among these large scientific research instruments in Beijing, analytical instruments account for the largest proportion and can be widely used in scientific research, industry, agriculture, food, environment, medical treatment and other fields. Marine instruments and astronomical instruments account for the least, both less than 100 sets/set

the report also shows that purchase is the main way for Beijing to obtain large-scale scientific research instruments, which is consistent with the overall situation of the country. Among them, why can't some experimental machines for laser instruments and medical diagnosis measure accurate data when used? The number of instruments and earth exploration instruments imported from abroad accounts for more than 80%. The imported scientific research instruments mainly come from the United States, Germany and Japan

although the localization level is still low, in recent years, China has attached great importance to the independent development of domestic scientific research instruments. Driven by various policies and special funds, the localization of scientific research instruments has also achieved certain results. In 2016, the total number of domestic scientific research instruments in Beijing was 4372 sets/set, accounting for 23.6% of the total

the total number of scientific research papers ranks first in the country and the number of patent authorizations ranks fifth in the country.

the report shows that as of 2015, the number of scientific research papers published in Beijing at home and abroad has reached 66096 and 93502, accounting for 13.4% and 18.5% of the country respectively, while the two data of other provinces and cities account for less than 11% of the country, and the total number of scientific research papers published in Beijing remains the first in the country

as an important sign of whether the technological development activities are active, the more patents are applied, the stronger the innovation ability is. The report shows that in 2016, there were 189129 patent applications in Beijing, accounting for 5.7% of the country, ranking fifth in the country. Nevertheless, among the patents in Beijing, invention patents have been applied for more than the other two relatively simple patents since 2005, accounting for more than 50% of the total patents. In 2016, 40602 invention patents were authorized in Beijing, ranking second in China. The report believes that invention patents, as a type of patents with high scientific and technological content, can reflect the technological innovation ability of a country, region or enterprise to a large extent. Therefore, in the field of patents, Beijing's innovation ability is still in the forefront of the country

also released at the same time are "Beijing Tianjin Hebei innovation community - concept, framework and path", "Research on the upgrading of traditional high energy consuming industries and the cultivation of emerging green industries in Beijing Tianjin Hebei", "Research on avoiding risks in the process of coordinated development of Beijing Tianjin Hebei", "scientific and technological innovation and coordinated development of Beijing Tianjin Hebei" and "intelligent perception of urban governance system"

(Beijing, March 30, by Zhan yuan)